Choreography: Nacho Duato
Music: Toto Bissainthe (Rasanbléman)
Sets: Walter Nobbe
Costumes: Nacho Duato
Light Design: Nicolás Fischtel (A.A.I.) according to the original design by Dick Limdsctröm.
Staging: Lena Wennergren Juras
World premiere by Cullberg
Ballet at Hjalmar Bergman
Theater, Orebro, Sweden, February
27th, 1990.
Premiere by Compañía Nacional
de Danza at the Teatro
de la Zarzuela, December 13th,
1991.
This time Duato has turned to Haiti and the music of Toto Bissainthe, with drive and sway. It has inspired Duato in the crisp, clear-cut style of Jardí Tancat. Four couples, in shades of grey working clothes, start calmly and build upto an arresting finish, with the word “liberté” repeated in the song.
Rassemblement is a creation which
gradually, through the liberating
powers of music and dance, proves
to be an impressive, thrilling
and audience affecting appeal
for human rights.
These songs are mostly slaves’ songs
from the Voodoo cult. They express
the daily life of the slaves, their
longing for Africa, not as a geographical
reality, but as a mythical land
of freedom. They express their
resistance and their refusal: resistance
to the colonist, rejection of his
politics, his religion, his culture
and his language.
During the history of Haiti, the
face of the master has often changed.
Capitalism, developing in Haiti,
has transformed the sense of Voodoo.
The ethnographer came first, and
then the tourist for whom folklore
was produced with revived exotic
excitement. Voodoo, which for the
poor exploited peasants, had been
a celebration of the African roots
of their increasingly more unbearable
way of life, became a “religion”, one of the tools of power.
The birth of Voodoo in a land of
exile, the first common language
among slaves of different ethnic
backgrounds, was a vital creative
moment, a cultural unification
which was to transform the world:
an opening for the confined. That
is the moment we sing about. Using
the traditional music of Haiti
we meet with other musical forms
to open a way towards a contemporary
music that knows no frontiers.
Toto Bissainthe